Ultra PatternsAI interface patterns with receiptsULTRA project

Metric · Understanding model behaviour

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Users get how it decides

10 min per participantPart of the ten-minute kit. All nine metrics

What it tells you

Whether people can predict and explain what the AI will do with an input. The KU Leuven framework defines it as the user's ability to correctly interpret the model behaviour.

How, in 10 minutes

Two short comprehension questions per task, such as 'Why was this e-mail marked urgent?' scored against the actual reason, plus one confidence rating on the answer.

Benchmark

No benchmark yet. Run the kit and send us yours.

Plan your test explains how to choose metrics and how many participants you need.

Questionnaire items

  1. Why did the system give this result? (open answer, scored)
  2. What would the system do if the input changed in this way? (scored)
  3. How sure are you of your answer? (1 to 5)

Answer on a 1 to 7 scale from strongly disagree to strongly agree unless the item states its own scale. The ULTRA team wrote or adapted these items for the kits and has not checked their reliability, so report them as ULTRA kit items and name any questionnaire they were adapted from.

Log events

explanation_opened {pattern, item}explanation_time_ms {pattern, item}

Pairs with

Classification with confidence and reasonWhy is this urgentWhy this question

Research side · the property behind this metric

Property

Understanding model behaviour (User experience). The user's ability to correctly interpret the model behaviour. Donoso-Guzmán et al. 2025, Table 9

References

  1. Donoso-Guzmán et al. 2025, Table 9: understanding model behaviour.
  2. Hoffman et al. 2018, Metrics for explainable AI.

Editors

Practice: Thomas Van den Bossche · v0.1